> 唯美句子 > 宾语从句缺少宾语能用which或that么?

宾语从句缺少宾语能用which或that么?

只有连接代词才能在宾语从句中作宾语。连接代词bao包括 which (哪个/那些)、what (什么)、who/ whom (谁)、 whose (谁的)。

连接宾语从句的 that 没有词义,不能混同与指示代词,在从句中不充当成分,即使省略也不影响句子的完整性。

宾语从句的句子

在宾语从句中,其例句数不胜数,在此,我仅选取几条:由that,if,whether引导的宾语从句, 1.He told me (that he would) go to the college the next year 他告诉我他明年上大学. 2.I don't know if there will be a bus any more. 我不知道是否还会有公交车. 3.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam. 没人知道他是否会通过考试. 由who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever等.引导的宾语从句1.Do you know who has won Red Alert game? 你知道是谁赢得了红色警报的游戏? 2.The book will show you what the best CEOs should know. 这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么. 3.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone? 你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗? 由when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.引导的宾语从句 1.He didn't tell me when we should meet again. 他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面. 2.Could you please tell me how you use the new panel? 你能告诉我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗? 3.None of us knows where these new parts can be bought. 没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到

如何将句子改写成宾语从句?

1、定主句。

2、定主句的谓语动词变不变,根据从句的类型来定,从句为陈述句,主句的谓语动词则不 变;从句为疑问句(一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)主句的谓语动词sa y →ask,say to sb. →ask sb.3、定连词:由从句的类型来定:从句为陈述句,连词→用that, 从句为一般疑问句,连词 用→if/whether,从句为特殊疑问句,连词→用本身的特殊疑问词作连词。

4、定从句的人称:从句中第一人称改为与主句的主语相一致的人称,从句中的第二人称改 为第一人称,第三人称不变。

5、定从句的时态。

从句的时态变与不变由主句的时态决定,怎样变由从句的本身时态决定。

主句的时态与现在有关时,从句可以用任何时态,主句的时态与过去有关时,从句应将原来的时态改为相应的过去时态(巧记为:主现从实,主过从相过)6、定从句的语序。

宾语从句必须改为陈述语序(注意 助动词的去留:助动词为do/does/did则应去掉,而在原来的谓语动词上体现出来;助动词为be/can/don't/doesn't/didn't 则必须保留下来,还原在陈述句原来的位置上。

) 延展阅读:特殊情况 ① 从句为祈使句时, 应该改为下列句型:主句的主语+ask/tell/order/asks/tells/orders/asked/told/ordered (谓语动词的时态根据主句原来的时态来定)+人宾语(两个句子中的另一个人,代词用宾格) (not ) to do sth.(肯定祈使句用to do sth, 否定祈使句用 not to do sth) ②当直接引语为客观真理时, 从句的时态不变, 与主句无关。

The teacher tells/told us,"The moon moves round the earth." →The teacher tells/told us that the moon moves round the earth ③如果主句为Could/Would you tell me时, 不表过去时态, 而是语气较Can/Will you tell me更委婉的表达方式。

因此从句时态不变。

(直接引语中的二人称不变) Could you tell me? Are you a teacher?→Could you tell me if/whether you are a teacher. ④直接引语中, 有any,anything,anybody,anyone 时, 改为宾语从句后, 不能改为some 及其合成词。

Do you know? Does anyone live here?→Do you know if/whether anyone lives here? ⑤if/when引导宾语从句及状语从句的区别:I want to know if/when he _____(come) . If/When he _______(come), I_________(tell) you.(=I_________(tell) you if/when he _______(come) . ) (if 引导宾语从句时,意思是“是否”,如果从句的动作没有发生,应该用将来时态表示将来;if 引导状语从句,意思是“如果”,如果主句为将来时态,if 要点的从句用一般现在时态表示将来(简记为“主将从现”)。

when 引导宾语从句时,意思是“什么时候”,如果从句的动作没有发生,应该用将来时态表示将来;when 引导状语从句,意思是“当……时候”,如果主句为将来时态,if 要点的从句用一般现在时态表示将来(简记为“主将从现”)。

) ⑥if 与whether 的区别在以下情况中只用whether 不用if.I 放在句前时:I don't know whether /if he will come.= Whether he will come, I don't know. II 与or not连用时:"Do you like English or not?" He asked.→He asked Whether I liked English or not.III 与to do连用时:He wants to know whether /if we will go .=He wants to know whether to go.IV 做介词的宾语时:He thinks about whether he was born in China.V 从句中有两种选择时:Tell me whether you go with us or stay at home. ⑦选择连词填空时:⑴缺什么选什么: 缺时间选→when/what time 缺地点选→where,缺定语选→which/whose/how much/how many/ what class/grade,缺状语选→how/how often/how soon/how long, 缺人选→ who/whom ⑵不缺的则选that 或if/whether,动词为say/say to sb/tell sb则选→that(整个句子表达陈述语气时) ; 动词为ask/ask sb则选→if/whether(整个句子表达疑问语气时)

如何造宾语从句的句子

宾语从句,就是以句子作为宾语。

首先把句子改为正常语序,如合并 i asked him和what are you doing,那首先就把what are you doing 改为正常语序 what you are doing,接着,因为我是问他,所以应该把you 改为他,即:what he is doing,接着,与ask对应时态一致,is 改为was, 所以,最后,句子应该是:i asked him what he was doing.其他的类似。

先把句子改为正常语序,然后人称和数一致,最后合并。

一样的道理啊,比如i want to know和whose cat is it按照我给你的方法,就成了i want to know whose cat it is.你按照:先正常语序,再人称和数一致,就可以了。

在宾语从句中语序不变的句子有哪些?

在宾语从句中语序不变的句子1 that引导的宾语从句2 特殊疑问词作主语的Do you know what's wrong with my bike?I wonder who will help.I wonder whose shoes are red.主要是几个能作主语的疑问代词:who, what, whose which

1个有关宾语从句的句子

宾语从句是主从复合句中最常见的从句之一。

它作及物动词、介词或者某些形容词的宾语。

由于宾语从句涉及到引导词、语序、时态等多方面的内容。

一.宾语从句的定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。

谓语动词、介词、动词不定式,v.-ing形式后面都能带宾语从句。

有些形容词(afraid,sure,glad等)之后也可以带宾语从句。

二.宾语从句中引导词的用法在复合句中作主句的宾语,引导词有:连词:that (that 常可省略),whether, if代词:who, whose, what ,which副词:when ,where, how, why 等。

(一)that引导的宾语从句(在非正式场合that可以省略)可跟that从句做宾语的动词有:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。

例句:The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets.注意事项:当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。

例句:I don't think it is right for him to treat you like that.在以下情况中that不能省略当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时,第一个that可省,但后面的that不可省。

例句:He said (that) you were too young to understand the matter and that he was asked not to tell you.当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时,that一般不可省。

例句:Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat and his black silk cap.当that从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时,that不可省。

例句:I can't tell him that his mother died.注意事项:许多带复合宾语的句子,that引导的宾语从句经常移到句子后部,而用it作形式宾语。

例句:I find it necessary that we should do the homework on time.(二)由whether,if 引导的宾语从句由whether(if)引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的。

意思是“是否”。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

一般说来,在宾语从句中whether与if可以互换使用,但在特殊情况下if与whether是不能互换的。

例句:I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.只能用whether,不能用if引导的宾语从句在带to的不定式前例句:We decided whether to walk there.在介词的后面例句:I'm thinking of whether we should go to see the film.在动词后面的宾语从句时例句:We discussed whether we had a sports meeting next week直接与or not连用时例句:I can't say whether or not thet can come on time.只能用if不能用whether引导的宾语从句if引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”例句:The students will go on a picnic if it is sunny.if引导否定概念的宾语从句时例句:He asked if I didn't come to school yesterday.引导状语从句even if(即使)和as if(好象)时例句:He talks as if he has known all about it.(三)连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句这样的宾语从句实际上是由特殊疑问句变化而来的,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

用于这种结构的动词常常是:see, say, tell, ask, answer, know, decide, show, find out, imagine, suggest, doubt, wonder, discover, understand, inform, advise等。

英语中的连接代词有:who,whom,whose,which,what,在句中担任主语、宾语、定语或者表语。

例句:Can you tell me whom you are waiting for?英语中的连接副词有:when,where,why,how,在句中担任状语的成分。

例句:None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.三.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即:连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分。

例句如下:I don't know what they are looking for.Could you tell me when the train will leave?Can you imagine what kind of man he is?四.宾语从句的时态主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。

例句:The headmaster hopes everything goes well.主句是过去时态,从句须用过去时态的某种形式。

例句:She was sorry that she hadn't finished her work on time.当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。

例句:The teacher told his class that light travels faster than sound.五.宾语从句的特点宾语从句可以作及物动词、介词及形容词的宾语。

宾语从句的语序一律用陈述句语序。

连接词that引导宾语从句在句中无词义,不充当句子成份,多数情况下可以省略。

whether 和 if 都可引导宾语从句,但 whether后可紧跟or not;whether从句可作介词的宾语。

如果从句太长,可以用形式宾语it.

宾语从句中不倒装的句子有哪些?

宾语从句:I don't think that he can answer this question, can he?我认为他答不出这个问题,不是吗? 状语从句:If it doesn't rain tomorrow,we will go there by bike.如果明天不下雨,我们就骑自行车去那里。

定语从句:I like the music for the very reason that(for which) he dislike it. 我出于某种原因喜欢这种音乐,而他恰恰与我相反。

状语从句: 用一个句子(从句)来作另一个句子(主句)的状语,用作状语的句子就叫作状语从句。

作什么样的状语就叫什么类型的状语从句。

例如:条件状语从句就是用一个句子来作条件状语。

状语从句的分类: (1)时间状语从句 凡是从句都必须有引导词,引导时间状语从句的词有when,before,after,until,as soon as,while 等。

(2)条件状语从句 主要看一下由if引导的条件状语从句。

if 意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句时,表示假如有从句的动作发生就(不)会有主句的动作发生。

例如: If it doesn't rain tomorrow,we will go there by bike.如果明天不下雨,我们就骑自行车去那里。

If I get there early,I can see the doctor quickly.如果我早早地到那里,我就可以快点看病。

3)地点状语从句用法要点 常用where(哪里)和wherever(无论哪里)eg. Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。

We will go wherever the motherland need us most. 我们要到祖国最需要的地方去。

(4)原因状语从句用法要点 常用的引导连词有because,as和since,三者的区别是:在回答问题的时候,使用because;对于显而易见的原因,常用as或since;as和since的从句常放在主句之前,而because的从句常放在主句之后。

eg. Why did you go? I went because Tom told me to go. 你为何去?那是因为汤姆叫我去。

He was angry not because we were late but because we made a noise. 他很生气不是因为我们来迟了,而是因为我们弄出了声音。

As it was raining hard,we had to be indoors. 由于雨太大,我们只好呆在家里。

Since you feel ill,you'd better not go to work. 既然你感觉不舒服,你最好不要去上班了。

(5)目的状语从句用法要点 常用的引导连词有so that,that和in order that译为:以便,为了,目的是。

eg. Please speak more slowly so that we can make full notes. 请讲慢一点,以便我们能作详细笔记。

I shall write down your address that I may not forget. 我要把你的地址记下来,以免忘记。

I sent the letter by air mail in order that it might reach him in time. 这封信我以航空信发出,以便他能及时收到。

注:目的状语从句可以用动词不定式来替换做目的状语。

eg. We work harder than usual finish it in a week. 我们比平常加倍努力工作以在一周内完成工作。

三、主句与从句时态一致的问题。

在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,主句和从句之间的时态一致问题一般分下列两种情况: 1. 若主句是祈使句,或主句中有情态动词,或主句中谓语动词是一般将来时,那么从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时。

例如: Be careful when you cross the road. 过马路时要小心。

Put up your hand if you have any questions to ask. 如果你们有问题要问的话,请举手。

The traffic must stop when the lights are red. 红灯亮时,车辆必须停下。

2. 若主从句谓语动词都是陈述过去,那么主从句都可以用一般过去时。

例如: She could sing when she was four years old. 她四岁的时候就会唱歌。

宾语从句: 宾语从句是用来充当宾语成分的句子。

其构成为"引导词+主语+谓语+其它",其语序是陈述句语序。

引导宾语从句的连接词很多,多有实在意义,称为有意连词;that也可以引导宾语从句,但本身没有实在意义,称为无意连词。

1.that引导的宾语从句可以作动词、形容词等的宾语。

主句中常见的谓语动词有say, know, hear, see, hope, think, believe, write, tell等。

系动词加形容词afraid, worried, sure等后,也可用that引导的宾语从句。

如:I hope that he will come back soon. 我希望他能快点回来。

2.在由that引导的宾语从句中,由于连词that只起引导功能,无具体意义,不作句子成分, 因此在口语或非正式文体中常可省略,省略之后不影响原句性质和意义。

3.由that引导的宾语从句中的时态,通常分三种情况:若主句为一般现在时或一般将来时,宾语从句可根据具体情况选用时态;若主句是过去时,从句一般用相应的过去时态;若从句表示的是客观真理、名言、自然现象等,从句时态不受主句限制。

4.主句若是I/We think (believe, guess, suppose, imagine...)时,后面的宾语从句若要表示否定概念时,一般应将否定词not 转移到主句的谓语中。

如:I don't think (that) you are right. 我认为你不对。

5.含that宾语从句的复合句在变成反意疑问句时,如果主句的谓语动词为think,believe, guess, suppose, imagine等且主语是第一人称时,附加疑问部分要由从句决定;反之,附加疑问部分由主句决定。

如:I don't think that he can answer this question, can he?我认为他答不出这个问题,不是吗? 定语从句: 定语从句(Attributive Clauses)在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。

定语从句通常出现在先行词...

我这里有几个句子需要改成含有宾语从句的句子

1 Please tell me when the train arrives.2 My friend wanted to know what wrong his new car was with.3 Have you decided how you would help the children in the poor area.4 My friend asked me whether I helped my parents with the housework on week-days.5 I knew that the sun rises in the east when I was young.6 He told me that he had had a cold for three days.

宾语从句缺少宾语能用which或that么?:等您坐沙发呢!

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